summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/dmenu.c
blob: d8ef88f132866a4c3c7f67a7670218abe15aa9ce (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#ifdef XINERAMA
#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
#endif
#include "draw.h"

#define INRECT(x,y,rx,ry,rw,rh) ((x) >= (rx) && (x) < (rx)+(rw) && (y) >= (ry) && (y) < (ry)+(rh))
#define MIN(a,b)                ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define MAX(a,b)                ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))

typedef struct Item Item;
struct Item {
	char *text;
	Item *next;          /* traverses all items */
	Item *left, *right;  /* traverses matching items */
};

static void appenditem(Item *item, Item **list, Item **last);
static void calcoffsets(void);
static void drawmenu(void);
static char *fstrstr(const char *s, const char *sub);
static void grabkeyboard(void);
static void insert(const char *s, ssize_t n);
static void keypress(XKeyEvent *ev);
static void match(void);
static size_t nextrune(int incr);
static void paste(void);
static void readstdin(void);
static void run(void);
static void setup(void);

static char text[BUFSIZ] = "";
static int bh, mw, mh;
static int inputw = 0;
static int lines = 0;
static int monitor = -1;
static int promptw;
static size_t cursor = 0;
static const char *font = NULL;
static const char *prompt = NULL;
static const char *normbgcolor = "#cccccc";
static const char *normfgcolor = "#000000";
static const char *selbgcolor  = "#0066ff";
static const char *selfgcolor  = "#ffffff";
static unsigned long normcol[ColLast];
static unsigned long selcol[ColLast];
static Atom utf8;
static Bool topbar = True;
static DC *dc;
static Item *items = NULL;
static Item *matches, *sel;
static Item *prev, *curr, *next;
static Window root, win;

static int (*fstrncmp)(const char *, const char *, size_t) = strncmp;

int
main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	int i;

	progname = "dmenu";
	for(i = 1; i < argc; i++)
		/* single flags */
		if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-v")) {
			fputs("dmenu-"VERSION", © 2006-2011 dmenu engineers, see LICENSE for details\n", stdout);
			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
		}
		else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-b"))
			topbar = False;
		else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-i"))
			fstrncmp = strncasecmp;
		else if(i == argc-1)
			goto usage;
		/* double flags */
		else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-l"))
			lines = atoi(argv[++i]);
		else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-m"))
			monitor = atoi(argv[++i]);
		else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-p"))
			prompt = argv[++i];
		else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-fn"))
			font = argv[++i];
		else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-nb"))
			normbgcolor = argv[++i];
		else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-nf"))
			normfgcolor = argv[++i];
		else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-sb"))
			selbgcolor = argv[++i];
		else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-sf"))
			selfgcolor = argv[++i];
		else
			goto usage;

	dc = initdc();
	initfont(dc, font);
	readstdin();
	setup();
	run();
	return EXIT_FAILURE;

usage:
	fputs("usage: dmenu [-b] [-i] [-l lines] [-m monitor] [-p prompt] [-fn font]\n"
	      "             [-nb color] [-nf color] [-sb color] [-sf color] [-v]\n", stderr);
	return EXIT_FAILURE;
}

void
appenditem(Item *item, Item **list, Item **last) {
	if(!*last)
		*list = item;
	else
		(*last)->right = item;
	item->left = *last;
	item->right = NULL;
	*last = item;
}

void
calcoffsets(void) {
	unsigned int i, n;

	if(lines > 0)
		n = lines * bh;
	else
		n = mw - (promptw + inputw + textw(dc, "<") + textw(dc, ">"));

	for(i = 0, next = curr; next; next = next->right)
		if((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : MIN(textw(dc, next->text), n)) > n)
			break;
	for(i = 0, prev = curr; prev && prev->left; prev = prev->left)
		if((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : MIN(textw(dc, prev->left->text), n)) > n)
			break;
}

void
drawmenu(void) {
	int curpos;
	Item *item;

	dc->x = 0;
	dc->y = 0;
	dc->h = bh;
	drawrect(dc, 0, 0, mw, mh, True, BG(dc, normcol));

	if(prompt) {
		dc->w = promptw;
		drawtext(dc, prompt, selcol);
		dc->x = dc->w;
	}
	dc->w = (lines > 0 || !matches) ? mw - dc->x : inputw;
	drawtext(dc, text, normcol);
	if((curpos = textnw(dc, text, cursor) + dc->h/2 - 2) < dc->w)
		drawrect(dc, curpos, 2, 1, dc->h - 4, True, FG(dc, normcol));

	if(lines > 0) {
		dc->w = mw - dc->x;
		for(item = curr; item != next; item = item->right) {
			dc->y += dc->h;
			drawtext(dc, item->text, (item == sel) ? selcol : normcol);
		}
	}
	else if(matches) {
		dc->x += inputw;
		dc->w = textw(dc, "<");
		if(curr->left)
			drawtext(dc, "<", normcol);
		for(item = curr; item != next; item = item->right) {
			dc->x += dc->w;
			dc->w = MIN(textw(dc, item->text), mw - dc->x - textw(dc, ">"));
			drawtext(dc, item->text, (item == sel) ? selcol : normcol);
		}
		dc->w = textw(dc, ">");
		dc->x = mw - dc->w;
		if(next)
			drawtext(dc, ">", normcol);
	}
	mapdc(dc, win, mw, mh);
}

char *
fstrstr(const char *s, const char *sub) {
	size_t len;

	for(len = strlen(sub); *s; s++)
		if(!fstrncmp(s, sub, len))
			return (char *)s;
	return NULL;
}

void
grabkeyboard(void) {
	int i;

	for(i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
		if(!XGrabKeyboard(dc->dpy, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime))
			return;
		usleep(1000);
	}
	eprintf("cannot grab keyboard\n");
}

void
insert(const char *s, ssize_t n) {
	if(strlen(text) + n > sizeof text - 1)
		return;
	memmove(text + cursor + n, text + cursor, sizeof text - cursor - MAX(n, 0));
	if(n > 0)
		memcpy(text + cursor, s, n);
	cursor += n;
	match();
}

void
keypress(XKeyEvent *ev) {
	char buf[32];
	size_t len;
	KeySym ksym;

	len = strlen(text);
	XLookupString(ev, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, NULL);
	if(ev->state & ControlMask)
		switch(tolower(ksym)) {
		default:
			return;
		case XK_a:
			ksym = XK_Home;
			break;
		case XK_b:
			ksym = XK_Left;
			break;
		case XK_c:
			ksym = XK_Escape;
			break;
		case XK_d:
			ksym = XK_Delete;
			break;
		case XK_e:
			ksym = XK_End;
			break;
		case XK_f:
			ksym = XK_Right;
			break;
		case XK_h:
			ksym = XK_BackSpace;
			break;
		case XK_i:
			ksym = XK_Tab;
			break;
		case XK_j:
			ksym = XK_Return;
			break;
		case XK_k:  /* delete right */
			text[cursor] = '\0';
			match();
			break;
		case XK_n:
			ksym = XK_Down;
			break;
		case XK_p:
			ksym = XK_Up;
			break;
		case XK_u:  /* delete left */
			insert(NULL, 0 - cursor);
			break;
		case XK_w:  /* delete word */
			while(cursor > 0 && text[nextrune(-1)] == ' ')
				insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
			while(cursor > 0 && text[nextrune(-1)] != ' ')
				insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
			break;
		case XK_y:  /* paste selection */
			XConvertSelection(dc->dpy, XA_PRIMARY, utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime);
			return;
		}
	switch(ksym) {
	default:
		if(!iscntrl(*buf))
			insert(buf, strlen(buf));
		break;
	case XK_Delete:
		if(cursor == len)
			return;
		cursor = nextrune(+1);
	case XK_BackSpace:
		if(cursor > 0)
			insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
		break;
	case XK_End:
		if(cursor < len) {
			cursor = len;
			break;
		}
		while(next) {
			sel = curr = next;
			calcoffsets();
		}
		while(sel && sel->right)
			sel = sel->right;
		break;
	case XK_Escape:
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	case XK_Home:
		if(sel == matches) {
			cursor = 0;
			break;
		}
		sel = curr = matches;
		calcoffsets();
		break;
	case XK_Left:
		if(cursor > 0 && (!sel || !sel->left || lines > 0)) {
			cursor = nextrune(-1);
			break;
		}
		else if(lines > 0)
			return;
	case XK_Up:
		if(sel && sel->left && (sel = sel->left)->right == curr) {
			curr = prev;
			calcoffsets();
		}
		break;
	case XK_Next:
		if(!next)
			return;
		sel = curr = next;
		calcoffsets();
		break;
	case XK_Prior:
		if(!prev)
			return;
		sel = curr = prev;
		calcoffsets();
		break;
	case XK_Return:
	case XK_KP_Enter:
		fputs((sel && !(ev->state & ShiftMask)) ? sel->text : text, stdout);
		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
	case XK_Right:
		if(cursor < len) {
			cursor = nextrune(+1);
			break;
		}
		else if(lines > 0)
			return;
	case XK_Down:
		if(sel && sel->right && (sel = sel->right) == next) {
			curr = next;
			calcoffsets();
		}
		break;
	case XK_Tab:
		if(!sel)
			return;
		strncpy(text, sel->text, sizeof text);
		cursor = strlen(text);
		match();
		break;
	}
	drawmenu();
}

void
match(void) {
	size_t len;
	Item *item, *itemend, *lexact, *lprefix, *lsubstr, *exactend, *prefixend, *substrend;

	len = strlen(text);
	matches = lexact = lprefix = lsubstr = itemend = exactend = prefixend = substrend = NULL;
	for(item = items; item; item = item->next)
		if(!fstrncmp(text, item->text, len + 1))
			appenditem(item, &lexact, &exactend);
		else if(!fstrncmp(text, item->text, len))
			appenditem(item, &lprefix, &prefixend);
		else if(fstrstr(item->text, text))
			appenditem(item, &lsubstr, &substrend);

	if(lexact) {
		matches = lexact;
		itemend = exactend;
	}
	if(lprefix) {
		if(itemend) {
			itemend->right = lprefix;
			lprefix->left = itemend;
		}
		else
			matches = lprefix;
		itemend = prefixend;
	}
	if(lsubstr) {
		if(itemend) {
			itemend->right = lsubstr;
			lsubstr->left = itemend;
		}
		else
			matches = lsubstr;
	}
	curr = sel = matches;
	calcoffsets();
}

size_t
nextrune(int incr) {
	size_t n, len;

	len = strlen(text);
	for(n = cursor + incr; n >= 0 && n < len && (text[n] & 0xc0) == 0x80; n += incr);
	return n;
}

void
paste(void) {
	char *p, *q;
	int di;
	unsigned long dl;
	Atom da;

	XGetWindowProperty(dc->dpy, win, utf8, 0, (sizeof text / 4) + 1, False,
	                   utf8, &da, &di, &dl, &dl, (unsigned char **)&p);
	insert(p, (q = strchr(p, '\n')) ? q-p : strlen(p));
	XFree(p);
	drawmenu();
}

void
readstdin(void) {
	char buf[sizeof text], *p;
	Item *item, **end;

	for(end = &items; fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin); *end = item, end = &item->next) {
		if((p = strchr(buf, '\n')))
			*p = '\0';
		if(!(item = calloc(1, sizeof *item)))
			eprintf("cannot malloc %u bytes\n", sizeof *item);
		if(!(item->text = strdup(buf)))
			eprintf("cannot strdup %u bytes\n", strlen(buf)+1);
		inputw = MAX(inputw, textw(dc, item->text));
	}
}

void
run(void) {
	XEvent ev;

	while(!XNextEvent(dc->dpy, &ev))
		switch(ev.type) {
		case Expose:
			if(ev.xexpose.count == 0)
				drawmenu();
			break;
		case KeyPress:
			keypress(&ev.xkey);
			break;
		case SelectionNotify:
			if(ev.xselection.property == utf8)
				paste();
			break;
		case VisibilityNotify:
			if(ev.xvisibility.state != VisibilityUnobscured)
				XRaiseWindow(dc->dpy, win);
			break;
		}
}

void
setup(void) {
	int x, y, screen;
	XSetWindowAttributes wa;
#ifdef XINERAMA
	int n;
	XineramaScreenInfo *info;
#endif

	screen = DefaultScreen(dc->dpy);
	root = RootWindow(dc->dpy, screen);
	utf8 = XInternAtom(dc->dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);

	normcol[ColBG] = getcolor(dc, normbgcolor);
	normcol[ColFG] = getcolor(dc, normfgcolor);
	selcol[ColBG] = getcolor(dc, selbgcolor);
	selcol[ColFG] = getcolor(dc, selfgcolor);

	/* menu geometry */
	bh = dc->font.height + 2;
	lines = MAX(lines, 0);
	mh = (lines + 1) * bh;
#ifdef XINERAMA
	if((info = XineramaQueryScreens(dc->dpy, &n))) {
		int i, di;
		unsigned int du;
		Window dw;

		XQueryPointer(dc->dpy, root, &dw, &dw, &x, &y, &di, &di, &du);
		for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
			if((monitor == info[i].screen_number)
			|| (monitor < 0 && INRECT(x, y, info[i].x_org, info[i].y_org, info[i].width, info[i].height)))
				break;
		x = info[i].x_org;
		y = info[i].y_org + (topbar ? 0 : info[i].height - mh);
		mw = info[i].width;
		XFree(info);
	}
	else
#endif
	{
		x = 0;
		y = topbar ? 0 : DisplayHeight(dc->dpy, screen) - mh;
		mw = DisplayWidth(dc->dpy, screen);
	}
	/* menu window */
	wa.override_redirect = True;
	wa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
	wa.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | VisibilityChangeMask;
	win = XCreateWindow(dc->dpy, root, x, y, mw, mh, 0,
	                    DefaultDepth(dc->dpy, screen), CopyFromParent,
	                    DefaultVisual(dc->dpy, screen),
	                    CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap | CWEventMask, &wa);

	grabkeyboard();
	resizedc(dc, mw, mh);
	inputw = MIN(inputw, mw/3);
	promptw = prompt ? textw(dc, prompt) : 0;
	XMapRaised(dc->dpy, win);
	match();
}